Clinical Profile and Management Option of Fibroid Uterus Patients of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of DMCH, Laheriasarai, Bihar

Dr. Sangeeta Singh; Dr. Renu Jha; Dr. Seema; Dr. Debarshi Jana

Volume : IX, Issue : VIII, August - 2020

Clinical Profile and Management Option of Fibroid Uterus Patients of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of DMCH, Laheriasarai, Bihar

Dr. Sangeeta Singh, Dr. Renu Jha, Dr. Seema, Dr. Debarshi Jana

Abstract :

Background: Fioids are the most common benign tumours of smooth muscle cells of uterus in females and typically found during the middle and later reproductive years. As fioid is an estrogen and progesterone dependent tumour, it gradually decreases in size during starting of menopause. The objective of this presented study was to determine management options among fioid uterus patients. Methods: 50 number of patients were included in this study those who�s age of 20–55, with symptomatic uterine fioid and undergone hysterectomy or myomectomy. Postmenopausal, Pregnancy and Asymptomatic fioid were excluded from this study. Results: The study showed that 52 percent of patient having fioid uterus were belonged to 31–40 years of age. The mean age was 41.2�6.07. The majority 74% of patients in this study presented with menstrual abnormalities, 40% presented with abdominal lump. Dysmenorrhoea was 26%, 6% patient had primary subfertility and 14% secondary subfertility. Total Abdominal Hysterectomy (TAH) with unilateral salpingo– oophorectomy done in 10% cases, TAH with bilateral salpino–oophorectomy in 22% cases, non descent vaginal hysterectomy in 6% cases, myomectomy done in 20% cases and polypectomy was done in 2% cases. Conclusion: Uterine fioids are very common in women and frequently in late reproductive and perimenopausal years. It is also a common gynecological problem in our country, which frequently disturbs the lives of woman. Women now have choice of therapies for the treatment of fioids.