An Outbreak of Krait Bite Amongst Troops Training in the Desert Sands : The Cryptic Enemy Within

Dr PMP Singh; Dr MS Mustafa

Volume : IX, Issue : IV, April - 2020

An Outbreak of Krait Bite Amongst Troops Training in the Desert Sands : The Cryptic Enemy Within

Dr Pmp Singh, Dr Ms Mustafa

Abstract :

Background: Armed Forces personnel are at high risk of snake bite. This investigation was carried out amongst troops participating in a field exercise in order to identify the factors leading to the bites and recommend preventive measures. Methods: Three cases bitten by a single snake were investigated retrospectively. Historical data was collected and area reconnaissance was done. Unit authorities were iefed on remedial measures to prevent snake bite cases in future. Results: The three cases of snake bite were rushed to the facility for first aid. Local signs of envenomation were absent in all cases. Only one case survived before reaching the hospital. He was administered anti snake venom following which he recovered. Environmental survey revealed that the camp was surrounded with thick vegetation; and waste disposal was being done too close to the cookhouse. Conclusion: Personal protective measures and health education of troops regarding prevention of snake bite with regular refresher cadres need to be put in place.